Oldest & Best Manuscript Evidence Database

Luke 9:55-56

The Rebuke and Saving Mission

Reading Supported

Ye know not what manner of spirit ye are of. For the Son of man is not come to destroy men's lives, but to save them.

Variant Issue

Many modern critical editions omit the longer wording in Luke 9:55-56, while the KJV/TR includes the rebuke and saving-mission statement.

Short omitted phraseComplex evidenceLatin supportSyriac supportNot majority Greek support

Quick read

The longer KJV reading has support from Bezae, later Greek witnesses, some Byzantine witnesses, and versional evidence, while many early Greek witnesses support the shorter reading.

Support category

Not a majority-Greek support case

Sources used

INTF NTVMR; ECM where published/available; NA/UBS apparatuses; Tyndale House Greek New Testament apparatus; passage-specific manuscript studies where applicable

Manuscript Count Snapshot

Manuscript evidence at a glance.

Greek support

Minority Greek support, including some Byzantine witnesses

Greek against

Strong early Greek support and most listed lectionary support

Support category

Not a majority-Greek support case

Lectionary support

Not specified

Main evidence against

P45, P75, Sinaiticus, A, B, C, L, W, X, Delta, Xi, Psi, 28, 33, 565, 892, 1010, 1241

Evidence Summary

Not a majority-Greek support case

The longer KJV reading has support from Bezae, later Greek witnesses, some Byzantine witnesses, and versional evidence, while many early Greek witnesses support the shorter reading.

Greek support

Minority Greek support, including some Byzantine witnesses

Against

Strong early Greek support and most listed lectionary support

Patristic

None listed

Site Summary Score

32% for / 68% against

A site-level summary from the Greek manuscript count plus the Latin, Syriac, Coptic, patristic, lectionary, and printed evidence listed for this passage.

For the KJV/TR reading: 32% site summary score

Against or alternate readings: 68% site summary score

Greek support snapshot: Minority Greek support, including some Byzantine witnesses

Greek against snapshot: Strong early Greek support and most listed lectionary support